分析 去年夏天我表兄從鄉(xiāng)下來我們家度假.一開始我很高興,但后來就覺得不舒服了.我不再是家里唯一的孩子了,每樣?xùn)|西都要和他分享.父母有了好東西,總是問他可要.我覺得好失望哦!有時,我們會吵嘴,但他還是幫助我做功課,還講笑話逗我開心.事實上,我們是好朋友.在他的幫助下,我學(xué)會了分享.
解答 Last summer my cousin came from the countryside and stay with my family for his holidays.
stayed
At first I felt happy,but late what I was used to were always becoming uncomfortable.
later was
Gone were the days when I was∧only child in my family.I had to share everything without him.
加the with
When my parents got something nice,they always asked for my cousin if he needed it.
去掉
What disappointed I felt!Although quarreled with me sometimes,he still helped me with my lessons,
How quarrelling
and told jokes to make me happy.In fact,we are good friend now.
friends
I've already become one of the top students in my class and I've learned to share with her help.
his
1.stay改為stayed.文章講述的是過去的事情,要用一般過去時態(tài).
2.late改為later.句意表達的是后來,late是遲到的意思.
3.were改為was.題干中what I was used to是主語從句,表達一件事,謂語要用單數(shù).
4.加the.句意表達的是唯一的,要用定冠詞表示特指.
5.without改為with.短語搭配,share with分享.
6.for去掉.句意表達的是詢問,ask for表示要的意思.
7.What改為How.句中disappointed是形容詞,要用how來修飾.
8.quarreled改為quarrelling.句中quarrel與主語he是主動關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞.
9.friend改為friends.句意表達我們是好朋友,要用復(fù)數(shù).
10.her改為his.邏輯指代錯誤,題干指代的是他,要用his.
點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識.?嫉闹R點有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤),動詞(時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤;找錯誤要以動詞為主,動詞或與動詞有關(guān)的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分.
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