Question

句子翻譯請根據(jù)中文及括號內(nèi)的要求翻譯下列句子

(共5題; 每小題4分, 滿分20分)

1.威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬，送給她一個盒子，里面是一枚漂亮的真鉆石戒指。(用定語從句)

2.大部分證據(jù)都被毀了。因此，不可能證明這種藥物是有害的。(thus)

3.他善于交流，所以在工作中他和各種人打交道都應(yīng)付自如。(gift; mix; manage)

4.是什么事使他不能參加我們的會議仍然是個謎。(含形式主語；        prevent…from)

5.問題在于，人們怎樣才能找到一種有效的方式來儲存太陽的熱量。 (表語從句)

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring.

2. Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it's impossible to prove that the drug is harmful.

3. He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job.

4. It still remains a mystery what prevented him from attending our meeting.

5.The question is how people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring.

本題的關(guān)鍵在于后面的一個賓語從句，該賓語從句中使用了倒裝句的句式

2. Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it's impossible to prove that the drug is harmful.

本句的關(guān)鍵在于it作為形式主語以及系動詞prove的用法，prove作為系動詞，只有主動語態(tài)的形式。

3. He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job.

固定搭配have a gift for…有…的天賦。Mix with…與…相處。

4. It still remains a mystery what prevented him from attending our meeting.

本句的關(guān)鍵在于It是一個形式主語，真正的主語是后面的what….主語從句。

5.The question is how people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat.

本句的關(guān)鍵在于how引導(dǎo)的表語從句；以及表語從句中的the way to do sth做某事的方法。

考點：考查句子翻譯

點評：做這類題，不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型，還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境，選擇適當?shù)臅r態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。