138. A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.
A. arouse B. rise C. arise D. abide
[答案]C. arise.
[注釋]arise(=come into being, appear, happen)產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生:Difficulties will arise as we do the work.(我們做這項(xiàng)工作時(shí)將會(huì)發(fā)生困難。)arouse 喚起,激起,喚醒;rise 上升;abide (by)遵守。
本題譯文:當(dāng)中學(xué)畢業(yè)年齡上升到16歲時(shí),很可能產(chǎn)生完全新的情況。
137. I must go now. _____, if you want that book I'll bring it next time.
A. Incidentally B. Accidentally
C. Occasionally D. Subsequently
[答案]A. Incidentally.
[注釋]incidentally(=by the way)附帶地,順便:Fred said, incidentally, that he had no dinner.(順便提一下,福來(lái)德那時(shí)說(shuō),他還沒(méi)吃晚飯。)accidentally(=by chance)偶然地:I met with an old friend of mine accidentally last week.(上星期我偶然碰到一位老朋友。)occasionally (=from time to time, not regularly)不時(shí)地,偶爾:We get visitors here occasionally.(我們偶爾在此接游客。)subsequently(=afterwards, later) At first we thought we would go; but subsequently we learned we were needed at home.(起初,我們想離開(kāi);但隨后我們得知家里需要我們。)
136. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious _____ without scientific basis.
A. process B. practice C. procedure D. program
[答案]A. process.
[注釋]process(=connected series of actions, or series of operations) 過(guò)程:By what process is cloth made form wool?(經(jīng)過(guò)什么過(guò)程羊毛織成呢料?)practice(=the doing of something of, performance or repeated exercise, etc.)實(shí)習(xí),練習(xí);開(kāi)業(yè): She is doing her practice at the piano.(她在練習(xí)彈鋼琴。)procedure(=the regular order of doing things)程序:the usual procedure at a meeting(開(kāi)會(huì)的通常程序)。Program(=plan of what is to be done or list of items or events)課程,計(jì)劃,大綱:What is the program for tomorrow ?(明天上什么課?)
135. They were so far away that I couldn't _____ their faces clearly.
A. see through B. make up C. see off D. make out
[答案]D. make out.
[注釋]make out(=identify and see with effort or difficulty)辨認(rèn)出。see through參閱Ⅲ,151,注釋:此處see through還可表示“看穿......(=understand the real meaning of or reason for; realize the falseness of)”: 1)The teacher saw through the boy's story of having to help at home. (=The teacher knew his story was not true; it was just an excuse.) 2) He can't fool her. She sees him through every time.
see off送行;make up構(gòu)成,組成,拼湊;彌補(bǔ),賠償;化裝,編造:1)編造:John made up the joke about the talking dog. 2)彌補(bǔ):Bob must make up the work he missed. 3)湊足: We need one more to make up the dozen. 4)化裝: The actors were making up when we arrived. 5)構(gòu)成:Nine players make up a team.
134. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.
A. set B. left C. had D. put
[答案]B. left.
[注釋]leave sb./sth. alone不惹,不管,不碰:Leave the box alone.(別碰那個(gè)盒子。)
133. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.
A. division B. gap C. separation D. interval
[答案]B. gap.
[注釋]generation gap 代溝。
division分,劃分;separation分開(kāi);interval間隔,間隙;(幕間或工間)休息。at intervals 不時(shí),時(shí)時(shí)
132. With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _____.
A. obtainable B. potential C. considerable D. feasible
[答案]D. feasible.
[注釋]feasible(=that can be done)可行的,可做到的:1)Your plan sounds quite feasible.(你的計(jì)劃聽(tīng)起來(lái)很可行。) 2)It's not feasible to make the trip in one day.(一天內(nèi)要進(jìn)行這次旅行是做不到的。)obtainable可得到的;considerable相當(dāng)?shù),可觀的;potential潛在的,可能的。
131. _____ inviting guests and not treating them properly!
A. Strangely B. Fantastically
C. Surprisingly D. Fancy
[答案]D. Fancy.
[注釋]fancy doing 沒(méi)想到.......竟然:1)Fancy your him!(沒(méi)想到你竟然認(rèn)識(shí)他!) 2)Fancy spending the day in here!(沒(méi)想到竟在這里過(guò)了一天!)
本題譯文:沒(méi)想到邀請(qǐng)了客人竟沒(méi)有好好招待!
130. _____ it is a good thing I did not get the post I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.
A. By the way B. In a way C. In the way D. In no way
[答案]B. In a way.
[注釋]in a way(-to some extent)在某種程度上;in no way決不;by the way 順便提一下;in the way 礙事。此題不能選by the way,因?yàn)閎y the way 做插入語(yǔ)其后應(yīng)加逗號(hào)。
本題譯文:我沒(méi)有得到我申請(qǐng)得工作在某種程度上說(shuō)是件好事,盡管我承認(rèn)當(dāng)時(shí)我很失望。
129. The two things are the same in outward form but different _____.
A. in addition B. in brief C. in common D. in essence
[答案]D. in essence.
[注釋]in essence本質(zhì)上;in addition此外;in brief簡(jiǎn)短地,簡(jiǎn)言之;in common共同。
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