About seven years ago, whenever I notice someone looked nice, I started telling them they looked nice. Shortly afterwards, I came up with an observation: If you tell five people during the day that they look nice, at the end of the day, six people feel great. Here are some fruitful experiences I have with this.
One day, I was riding with a friend when we rolled to a stop at the traffic light. As we waited for the light to turn green, a man walked across the crosswalk. He looked very together, so I called out, “Hey, you look sharp today!” Pointing towards a building, he said, “Thanks, but I was sharper there.” His comment puzzled me. But before I could ask about it, the light turned green, and we drove on. I asked my friend what he meant. My friend informed me that we were at the corner of a radio station and the man was the voice on the radio. Then I understood. But no matter who he was the biggest thing for me was that he was smiling when he accepted my compliment (贊揚(yáng)).
Later that day, there was a woman standing on the corner where we were turning, and I yelled (大喊) the compliment again, “You look nice!” She was just taking a sip of a bottle of water and started to laugh. I felt good to get a laugh.
Another day, while seated in a restaurant, there was a lady sitting near me. I really did not care for her skirt, but she did look nice in it, so I told her, “You look nice today.” She looked at me and rolled her eyes a little. Well, her friend sitting next to her told her, “He just gave you a compliment. Say thank you.” I don’t remember whether she said “thank you” or not, but what I did notice was that her friend was smiling at my “You look nice today” compliment.
小題1:The underlined word “sharp” in Paragraph 2 probably means_________.
A．a(chǎn)ttractiveB．sudden
C．strictD．mild
小題2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The first man the author praised accepted his compliment.
B．The first man the author praised worked at a radio station.
C．The woman standing on the corner didn’t like the compliment
D．The friend of the lady in the restaurant felt happy about the compliment.
小題3:What would be the best title of the passage?
A．Fruitful Experiences
B．Help Others, Help Yourself
C．Learn to compliment.
D．“You Look Nice Today”

小題1:.A
小題2:.C
小題3:.D

試題分析：文章大意：記述作者對(duì)于贊美別人這一行為的認(rèn)識(shí)，并通過幾件事例加以印證。
小題1:猜詞題，根據(jù)文章所述應(yīng)為贊美的詞，為褒義詞，A項(xiàng)意思為“吸引人的”為贊美詞。
小題2:判斷正誤題，只有C項(xiàng)不合文章主旨“坐在拐角的那位女士不喜歡贊美”。
小題3:概括大意題,本文表作者對(duì)于贊美別人這一行為的認(rèn)識(shí)，D項(xiàng)文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，故選D。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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In reading, fourth graders scored an average of 221 points, the same average score since 2007.That score is four points above those from 1992, when the first reading test was given. Eighth graders scored an average of 265 points, up one point from 2009 and five points from 1992.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

GCSEs not fit for purpose
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Speaking at the launch of a CBI inquiry into education, Cridland argued that abandoning GCSEs could help deliver a full education. "There's something about this GCSE limitation which produces a form of learning ------ teaching for the test.’’
"It frustrates teachers because it stops them delivering that inspirational classroom experience."
The CBI head suggested that raising the school leaving age to 18 – a change that comes into effect in 2015 – is an opportunity to reform the system. "It seems to me that we've raised the participation age to 18 and we're left with an education system that focuses on 16," said Cridland. More than 600,000 children in England, Wales and Northern Ireland are due to take GCSEs this summer.
Many other countries do without a public exam at 16. Finland, the highest performing school system in Europe, has just one public exam, at 18, though children are regularly tested at younger ages.
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B．We should stop teachers delivering “inspirational experience”.
C．The current qualification is out of date and should be replaced.
D．The Confederation of British Industry should be replaced.
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B．In the GCSEs system , teachers don’t have freedom.
C．Five good GCSEs is hard to achieve.
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A．successB．targetC．standardD．excellent grades
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A．TV seriesB．radio news
C．newspaper education sectionD．government report

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1: In Paragraph 1, the writer uses Jiang Nan's case to __________.
A．introduce a topic B．tell a story
C．describe a person D．offer an argument
小題2:How did Jiang Nan get her cloth bags?
A．She bought them at a low price.
B．She borrowed them from her relatives.
C．She got them for free.
D．She made them herself.
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A．Cloth bags are difficult to get and heavy to carry.
B．People's awareness of environmental protection is not strong enough.
C．People don't mind paying a couple more jiao for plastic bags.
D．Street vendors worry that they are likely to lose customers if they charge them.
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “cling to” in the last paragraph mean?
A．stop usingB．continue to useC．stay close toD．hold tightly
小題5:What message does the writer mostly convey in the passage?
A．To reduce white waste is urgent.
B．The plastic bag ban has achieved great success.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years，and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.Some of the world’s leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.
London
London’s flood defences are getting older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水閘) has protected the city from the threat of flooding，but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 21 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.
There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London's flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous.
Paris
Over a six­week period in July and August 2008，more than 11400 — mainly elderly people — died in France from dehydration (脫水) and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave. Heat waves of similar intensity (強(qiáng)度) are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?
One solution is to have air­conditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a short­term solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions.
In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower”, which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air­conditioner.
Shanghai
Shanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century.
An estimated 250,000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavily on coal­fired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons.
小題1:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Big Cities Facing Big DisastersB．Big Disasters in the Future
C．The Increase of Natural DisastersD．Solutions to Natural Disasters
小題2:What problem should be settled now in London?
A．How to protect the city’s property.
B．Where to build its flood defences.
C．How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city.
D．How to improve the function of the old flood defences.
小題3: Which of the following measures can’t solve the heat wave disaster in Paris?
A．Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo.
B．Having air­conditioners installed in elderly care homes.
C．Forbidding the city to build “Flower Tower”.
D．Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings.
小題4:The major threats to Shanghai are ________.
A．increasing population and coal­fired power stations
B．rising sea levels and typhoons
C．extremely high temperature and rising sea levels
D．extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons
小題5:The purpose of the passage is ________.
A．to tell us how to protect the big cities
B．to give advice on how to defend natural disasters
C．to explain what causes flood and heat waves
D．to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

An American educational expert, Frederick M. Hess, says that a long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.
This summer, 50 million kids will spend much time talking online, watching TV, playing video games and asking older brothers or sisters to take them to the supermarket. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.
During much of the 20th century, many Americans worked in factories that did not need a college degree but still offered a high salary. Also, in the 19th century, there was no air condition. And poor hygiene (衛(wèi)生) meant that crowded schools had health risks.
Things have changed. For today’s students, academic skills are key to future success. Many countries don’t give kids an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive (連續(xù)的) weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to 13 weeks. To compete in global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.
Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home mum. Now, two-thirds of American children live families where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.
But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Scientist have found that disadvantaged students lose important ground in the summertime.
A school year can allow time-limited teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time for sports, languages, music and the arts.
小題1:Before the 20th century, a long summer vacation might ______.
A．reduce income for Americans
B．reduce health risks for students
C．cause career failure for Americans
D．cause loss in global market for America
小題2: How long does an American-style summer vacation last？
A．No more than two months.
B．Less than three months.
C．As long as three months.
D．As long as four months.
小題3:According to the text, who will benefit from a long school year?
A．American students, teachers and parents.
B．American students, parents and shop owners.
C．American students, parents and international competitors.
D．American students, teachers and international competitors.
小題4:How many reasons did the writer give to support his/her opinion?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

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