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2007年南通市高三第二次調(diào)研測試

地   理 

        意  事  項

       

      考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求

      1.本試卷共頁,包含選擇題(第1題-第30題,共30題)、綜合題(第31題-第

      35題,共5題)兩部分。本次考試時間為120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后,請將答題卡和答題紙一并交回。

      2.答題前,請您務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在答題卡、答題紙上。

      3.作答綜合題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題紙上的指定位置,在其他位置作答一律無效。作答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號圖黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。

      4.如有作圖需要,可用2B鉛筆作答,并請加黑加粗,描寫清楚。

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

      試題詳情

      保密★啟用前                                               試卷類型:A

      2007年濰坊市高三統(tǒng)一考試

      文科綜合試題    2007.4

        本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共8頁。滿分240分,考試用時150分鐘?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷、答題卡和答題紙一并交回。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目填涂在試卷、答題卡和答題紙規(guī)定的地方。

      第1卷(必做,共100分)

      注意事項:

          1.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。

        2.第1卷共25小題,每小題4分,共100分。在每小題給出的四個選項中,只有一項是最符合題目要求的。

          讀某地海岸附近熱力環(huán)流示意圖,完成1-2題。

      1.如果該地氣壓場比較穩(wěn)定,且等壓線分布均勻,則

        A.風由b吹向c,b地風力大于c

        B.風由b吹向c,b地風力小于c

        C.風由c吹向b,c地風力大于b

        D.風由c吹向b,c地風力小于b

      2.近些年來,根據(jù)CPS系統(tǒng)發(fā)現(xiàn)a地與海岸線的距離在縮短,其原因最不可能是

      A.陸地地殼下沉B。全球氣候變暖  c.海浪侵蝕加劇  D.河流沉積增加

          讀甲、乙兩圖,完成3-4題

      3.有關(guān)a、b兩國的敘述正確的是①都形成了完整的工業(yè)體系;②工業(yè)都分布在國土的東北部;③都有比較發(fā)達的棉紡織工業(yè);④城市化水平都很高;⑤兩國人口自然增長率較高

        A.①⑤  B.②③  c.④⑤  D.①④

       

      4.目前,兩國共同面臨的社會發(fā)展問題有①勞動力不足②第三產(chǎn)業(yè)比重有待提高 ③城鄉(xiāng)差異懸殊④教育、就業(yè)壓力大

        A.①②③    B.②③④    C.①③④    D.①②④

          目前,國務(wù)院對《天津市城市總體規(guī)劃》作出批復(fù),在未來15年內(nèi),作為環(huán)渤海地區(qū)經(jīng)濟中心的天津市,要以濱海新區(qū)的發(fā)展為重點,逐步建設(shè)成為國際港口城市、北方經(jīng)濟中心和生態(tài)城市,進一步提升京津冀及環(huán)渤海地區(qū)國際競爭力,促進區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。完成5―6題

      5.建設(shè)天津濱海新區(qū)的主要目的是

        A.分散天津市的工業(yè)、人口,促進環(huán)境保護  B.緩解天津市用地緊張狀況

        C.充分發(fā)揮海河的水運功能    D.提升京津冀及環(huán)渤海地區(qū)的國際競爭力

      6.下列工業(yè)最適宜在濱海新區(qū)布局的是

        A.重化工業(yè)    B.普通服裝工業(yè)  C.有色金屬冶煉  D.電子工業(yè)

          右圖為某一時刻太陽高度等值線圖,圖中陰影部分為4月30日。讀圖完成7-8題

      7.此時,北京時間為

        A.5月1日8時    B.4月30日8時

        C.4月29日8時  D.5月1日20時

      8.一飛機從M點沿最短距離飛往P點,其飛行方向是

        A.東北  B.正北  C.西北  D.正西

        歷史無處不在,文物、影視作品甚至體育娛樂,都蘊含著豐富的歷史信息;卮9-11題

      9.觀察漢代畫磚《犁耕圖》。它反映的信息是

        A.漢代農(nóng)業(yè)動力發(fā)生根本變化

        B.漢代耕犁便于調(diào)節(jié)耕作深度

        C.漢代精耕細作技術(shù)有了提高

        D.中國傳統(tǒng)步犁技術(shù)基本定型

      10.電視劇《喬家大院》講述了清代晉商喬致庸的傳奇經(jīng)歷。晉商的發(fā)展表明

        A.政府鼓勵貿(mào)易促進了商業(yè)發(fā)展    B.小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟與市場聯(lián)系日益密切

        C.資本主義萌芽有了進一步發(fā)展    D.中國社會經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生新變化

      11.中國象棋是一種古老的智力游戲,是中國人智慧的體現(xiàn)。以下說法符合史實的是

          A.“火”旁的“炮”最早可能始于唐代    B.“相”退出歷史舞臺源于內(nèi)閣的設(shè)置

          C.“楚河、漢界”源于春秋戰(zhàn)國的歷史D.“圍魏救趙”的象棋戰(zhàn)術(shù)源于三國史

          思想文化的進步及其與政治經(jīng)濟的互動,激發(fā)著人類文明不斷進步;卮12~14題

      12.“自然界存在著規(guī)律,而且規(guī)律是能夠被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。這給人類帶來從未有過的自信,人們開始用理性的眼光來打量世界。”做出這一偉大貢獻的科學(xué)家是

      13.孫中山先生說:“世界潮流,浩浩蕩蕩,順之則昌,逆之則亡。”他順應(yīng)的“世界

        潮流”是

        A.民族主義    B.政治民主化    C.社會主義    D.經(jīng)濟全球化

      14.右圖是1978年5月10 H中共中央黨校內(nèi)部刊物《理論動態(tài)》第60期刊登的文章。該文章①否定了“兩個凡是”  ②引發(fā)了思想解放的潮流③實現(xiàn)了偉大的歷史轉(zhuǎn)折④吹響了改革開放的號角

        A.①②  B.③④  c.①③  D.②④

          200多年來,美國創(chuàng)造性地走出了一條自己的發(fā)展道路。目前,它是世界上惟一的超級大國;卮15~16 J~

      15.“從世界史的觀點來看,美國革命之所以重要并不是因為它創(chuàng)造了一個獨立的國家,而是因為它創(chuàng)造了一個新的、不同類型的國家!睂Α靶碌、不同類型”的正確理解是

          A.確立了現(xiàn)代政黨制度  B.實現(xiàn)了民族的獨立

          C.確立了議會主權(quán)的原則D.開創(chuàng)了現(xiàn)代政體新形式

      16.觀察漫畫《布什的進攻》。它反映的實質(zhì)問題是

        A.法德俄保護伊拉克  B.歐洲國家走向聯(lián)合

        C.美國推行單邊主義  D.美歐關(guān)系日趨緊張

        截止 2007年4月2日,我省個人年所得12萬元以上

      納稅人自行納稅申報人數(shù)達近7萬人,但也有不少符合標準者由于種種原因沒有自行申報納稅;卮17~18

      17.要讓民眾都能享受到公共財政的陽光,離不開稅收。因為①稅收是財政收人的主要來源②稅收是最穩(wěn)定可靠的財政收入形式③稅收具有無償性④我國的稅收取之于民用之于民

        A.①②    B.①②④    c.①②③    D.①③④

      18.從公民個人來講,要做到自行申報個稅,就應(yīng)當

        A.關(guān)注稅收使用,檢舉騙稅行為    B.增強納稅意識,自覺誠信納稅

        c.加強稅收監(jiān)管,落實依法征稅    D.履行納稅義務(wù),重罰偷稅人員

      19.漫畫《售“后”》反映的現(xiàn)象告訴我們①市場經(jīng)濟有盲目性、滯后性的弱點和缺陷②房地產(chǎn)公司制定了成功的經(jīng)營戰(zhàn)略③消費者應(yīng)避免盲從,做到理性消費④規(guī)范市場秩序必須加強社會信用制度建設(shè)

        A.①②③④    B.①④

        c.①③④    D.③④

      2O.2007年3月28  《人民日報》報道,去年我國國際專利申請量達3910件,增速居全球首位,但專家指出,我國屬原創(chuàng)性的專利相對較少,大部分企業(yè)缺乏核心技術(shù)和自主創(chuàng)新能力。從哲學(xué)上看,要提高我國的自主創(chuàng)新能力,就必須

        A.把增強創(chuàng)新意識作為一切工作的出發(fā)點

        B.發(fā)揮主觀能動性,勇于認識和改造規(guī)律

        C.解放思想,勇于否定一切既有理論

        D.堅持理論與實踐的具體的歷史的統(tǒng)一,不斷發(fā)展真理

      21.書有高下優(yōu)劣之分。多讀那些向你傳遞愛與真善美,傳遞博大精神、高尚道德和科學(xué)文化的書,你的生命就會浸透了書香,就會成為熠熠生輝的發(fā)光體,就能引導(dǎo)、照耀、溫暖別人與后人。這表明

          A.人們常常遭遇思想道德上的“兩難選擇”

          B.多讀書才能提高人們的知識文化水平

          C.要在知識文化的陶冶中不斷升華自己的思想道德境界

          D.加強思想道德修養(yǎng)能夠促進知識文化修養(yǎng)

      22.2007年1月28 13,有兩則關(guān)于人大代表、政協(xié)委員的“搶白”新聞:一是廣州市建委主任回答問題時,1小時才人正題,人大代表楊錦鏈4次打斷其講話、批評其答非所問。二是重慶市教委副主任在回答如何堵住買賣生源的漏洞時,政協(xié)委員雷亨順搶白:“不要扯遠了,請直接回答問題!睂Υ,認識正確的是①人大代表行使質(zhì)詢權(quán),切實做到對人民負責②政協(xié)委員履行民主監(jiān)督職能,在我國政治生    活中發(fā)揮著重要作用③“搶白”行為違背了有序政治參與的要求④人大代表的“搶白”是在履行職責,政協(xié)委員的“搶白”則是越位

          A.①②    B.①②④    c.①②③    D.③④

          2007年4月11  ,國務(wù)院總理溫家寶在出訪韓國后訪問日本。從去年10月安倍首相的“破冰”之行,到今年溫總理的“融冰”之,旅,中日關(guān)系終于走出一個漫長的嚴冬。回答23-24題:

      23.中日關(guān)系出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)機是基于

          A.兩國經(jīng)濟、政治發(fā)展的共同需要    B.兩國根本利益的一致性

          C.兩國外交政策的調(diào)整    D.國家力量的變化

      24.4月12 日,“中日文化體育交流年”開幕式在日本東京舉行。中日關(guān)系的改善,從文化體育方面的交流人手,這說明①一定的文化由一定的經(jīng)濟、政治所決定②文化反作用于一定的經(jīng)濟、政治③借助文化滲透,目的在于繁榮世界文化④文化在綜合國力競爭中的地位和作用越來越突出

          A.①②    B.③④    c.②③④    D.②④

      25.2007年4月18  ,中國鐵路第六次大提速,140對時速200公里以上的“和諧號”動車組將運行在中國鐵路上。此次提速國家資金投入約296億元。這是中國鐵路發(fā)展的里程碑,中國從此邁人了高鐵時代。提速后膠濟線全程由原來的3.5小時縮短為2.5小時。此次提速給公路、航空帶來新的壓力。這說明①我國有集中力量辦大事的優(yōu)勢②事物是相互聯(lián)系、相互影響的③提速可以提高社會效益和優(yōu)化資源配置④一個新的消費熱點的出現(xiàn)往往能帶動一個新產(chǎn)業(yè)的出現(xiàn)和發(fā)展

          A.①②④    B.①③④    c.①②③    D.②③④

      第Ⅱ卷(必做110分+選做30分,共140分)

      注意事項:

          1.第Ⅱ卷共12道題。其中26~29題為必做部分,30-37題為選做部分,考生在選做部分的試題中必須從政治、歷史、地理三科中各選擇1道試題作答。不按規(guī)定選做者,閱卷時將根據(jù)所選科目題號的先后順序只判最前面的1道試題,其他作答的題目的答案無效。

          2.第Ⅱ卷所有題目的答案,考生須用黑色簽字筆、鋼筆或圓珠筆答在答題紙上,在試題卷上答題無效。

      【必做部分】

          26.(25分)讀亞歐大陸沿30°N的地形剖面圖,完成下列各題。

          (1)A、c分別為世界陸地海拔最低點和最高點,試運用板塊構(gòu)造學(xué)說分析其成因。(6分)

          (2)B、D兩地緯度相當,但氣候差異明顯,請說出兩地氣候特征及其成因。(8分)

          (3)為研究當?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展狀況,D處一農(nóng)村中學(xué)地理興趣小組對某村進行了社會調(diào)查.獲得如下資料:

      \項目 

      類別\

      家庭 (戶)

      人口(人)

      耕地面積

        (畝)

      水田面積  (畝)

      水稻單產(chǎn)(千克/畝)

      出售稻米(千克)

      機械(臺)

        數(shù)據(jù)

          26

          93

          82

          56

          1160

          6496

          2

          根據(jù)以上資料分析:該村農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型為          。該村農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展中存在的主要問題有哪些?為提高農(nóng)民收入,促進農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,請你提出合理化建議。(11分)

        27.(25分)民猶水也,國猶舟也,欲行大舟,先蓄厚水,這是物理之自然,也是政理之自然。閱讀材料,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識回答問題。

          (1)《孟子?梁惠王上》載“五畝之宅,樹之以桑,五十者可以衣帛矣;雞豚狗彘乏畜,無失其時,七十者可以食肉矣;百畝之田,勿奪其時,數(shù)口之家可以無饑矣……七十者衣帛食肉,黎民不饑不寒,然而不王者,未之有也!辈牧象w現(xiàn)了孟子的什么治國思想?他設(shè)想的社會保障標準是什么?這種理想社會的實質(zhì)是什么?(6分)

          (2)孫中山認為民生問題是社會進化的原動力,民生就是人民的生活、社會的生存、國民的生計。為此,孫中山提出了什么方案?該方案為什么不能實現(xiàn)?(8分)

          (3)1976年我國人均年消費糧食只有381斤,到1978年,全國農(nóng)村還有2.5億人沒有解決溫飽問題。教育、文化、衛(wèi)生保健等方面也出現(xiàn)了嚴重欠賬。當時的人們生活在購物證和一大堆花花綠綠的票券里,從吃的糧食、油到穿的衣褲,用的鍋碗瓢盆,都嚴格地定量供應(yīng)。據(jù)材料概括當時中國百姓的生活狀況,分析出現(xiàn)這種狀況的原因。為改變上述狀況,黨和政府作出了什么重大決策?(9分)

          (4)綜合上述內(nèi)容,你能得出哪些認識?(2分)

          28.(25分)上學(xué)貴、看病貴、住房貴、就業(yè)難成為當前人們普遍關(guān)注的四大民生問題。如何解決好民生問題?幾位網(wǎng)友通過“民生熱線”就此發(fā)表了各自的看法。

          甲:子女升學(xué)是涉及每個家庭的民生大事,政府應(yīng)該優(yōu)先發(fā)展教育事業(yè)。

          乙:就業(yè)是民生之本,如果教育的發(fā)展不能解決就業(yè)問題,那么在教育上的投入也無多大意義。

          丙:解決民生問題是政府的責任,政府應(yīng)該把一切民生問題統(tǒng)統(tǒng)管起來。

          (1)運用文化生活知識,結(jié)合甲、乙的觀點,談?wù)勀銓Πl(fā)展教育重要性的認識。(8分)

          (2)運用政治生活知識對丙的觀點進行簡要評析。(9分)

          (3)假如你參與了上述討論,請從唯物史觀角度,就解決民生問題提兩條合理化建議。(8分)

        29.(35分)2007年3月25日,歐盟27國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人云集柏林,共慶歐盟五十周年,并聯(lián)合簽署了《柏林宣言》。歐盟各國為和平、發(fā)展、合作所作的努力,符合世界發(fā)展的潮流。

          材料一20世紀50年代中期以后,德國總理阿登納說:如果我們歐洲人不想在根本變化的世界上走下坡路的話……歐洲的聯(lián)合是絕對必要的。沒有政治上的一致,歐洲各國人民將淪為超級大國的附庸。……必須在聯(lián)合起來的歐洲建立一個第三種力量。這種力量雖然遠不如這兩個國家那樣強大……它可以在天平中投下舉足輕重的砝碼。

      材料二歐美主要國家國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值指數(shù)表(1913年指數(shù)為100)

        年份

        美國

        法國

      聯(lián)邦德國

        意大利

          1939

          166.8

          139.

          166.2

          161.8

          1946

          252.3

          107.5

          79.7

          119.8

          1973

          679.4

          471.2

          561.9

          610.5

          1983

          840.7

          588.4

          658.2

          804.6

          材料三在決定把1973年定為“歐洲年”的時候,美國總統(tǒng)尼克松說:“美國同新歐洲的關(guān)系非改變不可”,“要建立一個比較完善、可以維持的伙伴關(guān)系,從而共同合作”。

          材料四歐盟部分國家政區(qū)圖

          材料五中國入世五年來,與歐盟的貿(mào)易合作取得了很大成績,但雙邊貿(mào)易摩擦時有發(fā)生。

      2006年10月15日,歐盟對華皮鞋反傾銷案終裁,中國涉案企業(yè)中除一家因獲得市場經(jīng)濟待遇被征收9.7%的反傾銷稅外,其余企業(yè)均被課以16.5%的稅。中國商務(wù)部負責人指出,歐盟對華皮鞋征收反傾銷稅是對少數(shù)成員國貿(mào)易保護主義勢力的屈從,是“損人不利己”的短視行為。

        根據(jù)上述材料,完成下列問題。

      試題詳情

      保密★啟用前                                        試卷類型:A

      2007年濰坊市高一教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測

      地  理  試  題    2007.4

          本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第1卷1至4頁,第Ⅱ卷5至8頁。滿分l00分,考試時間90分鐘。

          第1卷  (選擇題共48分)

      試題詳情

      ?谑2007年高考適應(yīng)性測試

      數(shù)學(xué)(理科)試題卷

      注意事項:

      1.本次考試的試卷分為試題卷答題卷,本卷為試題卷,請將答案和解答寫在答題卷指定的位置,在試題卷和其它位置解答無效.

      2.本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘.

      參考公式:

        如果事件A、B互斥,那么PAB)=PA)+PB

        如果事件AB相互獨立,那么PA?B)=PA)?PB

      如果事件A在一次試驗中發(fā)生的概率是P,那么n次獨立重復(fù)試驗中恰好發(fā)生k次的概率 

      正態(tài)分布密度曲線是下列函數(shù)的圖像:

         ,,其中實數(shù)為參數(shù).

      特別有:

        

       

      試題詳情

      ?谑2007年高考適應(yīng)性測試

      數(shù)學(xué)(文科)試題卷

      注意事項:

      1.本次考試的試卷分為試題卷答題卷,本卷為試題卷,請將答案和解答寫在答題卷指定的位置,在試題卷和其它位置解答無效.

      2.本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘.

      參考公式:

        如果事件互斥,那么

      試題詳情

       

      茂名市2007年第二次高考模擬考試

      英語試卷

      本試卷分聽力、語言知識及應(yīng)用、閱讀和寫作四個部分,共12頁,滿分150分?荚囉脮r12分鐘。

      注意事項:

      1、     答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將答題卡試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡上。 在答題卡右上角的“試室號”和“座位號”欄填寫試室號、座位號,并用2B鉛筆將相應(yīng)的試室號、座位號信息點涂黑。

      2、     選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。

      3、     非選擇是必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

      4、     考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

       

      I、聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

       

      第一節(jié) 聽力理解(5段共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

      聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

      聽第1段對話,回答第1―3小題。

      1. Where did the conversation most probably take place?

      A. In a department.        B. In a furniture store.   C. In a factory.

      2. What would the new product the man wants to buy cost each?

      A. $59             B. $63               C. $65

      3. When would the woman probably come again?

      A. Next Thursday.          B. Next Friday.   C. In two weeks.

      聽第2段對話,回答第4―6小題。

      4. What is the man going to do?

      A. Take a flight for Japan.

      B. Drive the woman to the hotel.

      C. Meet guests at the airport.

      5. What will take place that evening?

      A. Mr. Blacks arrival.

      B. A hotel reception.

      C. A business meeting.

      6. Why does the man want to make a good impression?

      A. To repay Mr. Blacks kindness.

      B. To get invited back to Tokyo.

      C. To increase the hotels business.

      聽第3段對話,回答第7―9小題。

      7. Why wont old people live with their children?

      A. Their children’s houses are not big enough.

      B. They like to take care of themselves.

      C. They don’t want to trouble their children.

      8. Why don’t all of them go to old peoples homes provided by the state?

      A. Their children don’t allow them to.

      B. There are not enough for them.

      C. Some of them don’t like such places.

      9. What problem are they talking about?

      A. Population problem.

      B. Family problem.

      C. Problem with the old.

      聽第4段對話,回答第10―12小題。

      10. Where is the man going next week?

      A. To Australia.        B. To London.         C. To Hong Kong.

      11. When will they meet each other?

      A. Next Wednesday morning.

      B. Next Wednesday afternoon.

      C. Next three days.

      12. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?

      A. Possibly, the man is a professor, while the woman is an engineer.

      B. The man working in Britain will work in Australia, while the woman probably from Australia will work in Britain.

      C. The man wants to change the Australian education system referring to that in Britain.

      聽第5段對話,回答第13―15小題。

      13. Who is the exercise plan for?

      A. Everyone who needs exercise.

      B. Everyone who is in good condition.

      C. Any person who does not need exercise.

      14. Where is the exercise club located?

      A. New Jersey.        B. New York.       C. Connecticut.

      15. What is special about their exercise plan?

      A. There are even exercises for the commuter to do on the bus.

      B. It can help you look better in a week or even shorter.

      C. It can make you look beautiful.

      第二節(jié):聽取信息(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

      聽下面一段對話,請根據(jù)題目要求,從聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題卷標號為16―20的空格中,對話讀兩遍。答題時間為2分鐘。

       

      Information about the Geller House

      In (16) ____________

      It was built.

      In 1782

      George Washington stayed here.

      Until (17) ____________

      The Geller family owned it.

      Five years ago

      Made into a building for (18)___________

      Today

      An early morning fire damaged the building, destroying (19)_____________

      The cause of the fire

      Mostly likely because of a burning (20)_____

       

      Ⅱ 語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

       

      第一節(jié):完形填空(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)

      閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~30各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

      Being a mother of two very active boys aged seven and one, I am worried about their making a ___21 __ of my carefully decorated home. Sometimes they knock ___22___my favorite lamp or upset my well?designed arrangements. In these ___23___ I always remember the lesson I learned from my wise mother-in-law, Ruby.

      Ruby is the mother of six and grandmother of thirteen. She is the embodiment(化身)of ___24 ___, patience, and love.

      One Christmas, all the children and grandchildren were ___25__ as usual at Ruby’s home. Just the month before, Ruby had bought beautiful new white carpeting after living with the “same old carpet” for over 25 years. She was overjoyed with the new ___26___ it gave her home.

      My brother-in-law, Annie, had just distributed his ___27___to all the nieces and nephews ― ___28 __ honey from his beehives(蜂窩). They were excited. But as fate would have it, eight -year- old Sheena ___29___ her cup of honey on Grandmas new carpeting.

      Crying, Sheena ran into the kitchen and into Grandma Ruby’s arms. “Grandma, I’ve spilled my honey all over your new carpet.”

      Grandma Ruby ___30___ down, looked gently into Sheena’s tearful eyes and said, “Don’t worry, sweetheart, we can get you more honey.”

      21.   A.    difference      B.    choice                  C. mass                       D.    mess

      22.   A.    at                 B.    over                     C. out                          D.    about

      23.   A.    days              B. memories               C. moments                 D.    things

      24.   A.    confidence     B.    strength               C. independence           D.    gentleness

      25.   A.    gathered               B.    surrounded            C. remained                 D.    concentrated

      26.   A.    carpet            B.    look                     C. present                    D.    facility

      27.   A.    hobbies          B.    toys                      C. gifts                        D.    possessions

      28.   A.    homemade     B.    handmade             C. shop-bought             D.    new-found

      29.   A.    poured           B.    dropped               C. drank                             D.    spilled

      30.   A.    seated            B.    fell                       C. knelt                       D.    calmed

      本文主要講述了作者兩個小孩在家比較調(diào)皮、難管教,并由此想到了在婆婆家里所學(xué)到的一課。

      21. D 根據(jù)下文提示小孩在家搗亂,所以選用固定搭配make a mess of,意為“把……弄得一團糟”。

      22. B 固定搭配,knock over意為“打翻、弄翻、撞倒”;knock about意為“反復(fù)打擊;粗暴對待;流浪”。

      23. C 指代上文中的自己小孩在家搗亂的時候。

      24. D 根據(jù)后面patience和love提示,此處應(yīng)填形容人性格方面的詞,所以選D。

      25. A 此處指像往常一樣,有一年的圣誕節(jié),孩子們都“聚集”在Ruby家。

      26. B 固定搭配,give … a new look意為“呈現(xiàn)新面貌”。

      27. C 由下文可得知這里是指Annie給他們分發(fā)禮物――honey。

      28. A 由下文的his beehives可得知應(yīng)填homemade(自制的)。

      29. D 根據(jù)下一段內(nèi)容可知。

      30. C 從下文可以看出,這里指Grandma跪下來安慰小Sheena。

      第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

      閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~語,或使用括號中的詞語的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在非選擇題答題卷上標號為31―40的相應(yīng)位置。

      The Ministry of Education on Tuesday released some information about Chinese students who went abroad for study in 2006. ___31   information shows that in 2006, some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of ___32   were self-funded (自籌資金) students, accounting for 90% of the total.

      ___33    (compare) with the previous year, the number of students who went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students ___34    came back to China after study. In 2006, over 40,000 overseas students came back, with 33,000 of them being self-fund students, 20% ___35   than the year before.

      More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, ___36___is supported by the Chinese government. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that ___37    (encourage) students to study abroad and come back whenever they want. Inspired by this policy, the number of students going abroad for study keeps rising.

      Statistics show that ___38    China carried out the opening-up policy, a total of one million students have gone abroad for study. Many of them have finished the study and come back to China. These people have made great ___39   (contribute) to China with their work. At present, over 60% of principals and leaders in colleges, universities and research institutes in China have been ___40   to study.

      本文主要講越來越多的中國學(xué)生喜歡出國學(xué)習的問題。

      31. The 特指上句話中的information。

      32. them 指代上文中的134,000個中國學(xué)生。

      33. Compared 表示“如……比起來”永遠是“compared with/by…”。

      34. that / who 引導(dǎo)定語從句并在多句中作主語。

      35. more 由后面的than可知。

      36. which 指代前面整句話內(nèi)容。

      37. encourages 一般現(xiàn)在時,主語that代表的是policy,是第三人稱單數(shù)。

      38 since 由主從句的時態(tài)和該句句意得知。

      39. contributions 固定搭配,make contributions to意為“為……作出共獻”。

      40. abroad 根據(jù)全文所講內(nèi)容容易得知。

       

      III.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

      閱讀下列短文,每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

      A

      Every summer thousands of Americans stay at home instead of going on holiday because they’re overweight. They don’t want people to see them sunbathing and they don’t want to have to squeeze into plane seats. But now, thanks to the growing number of weight-friendly holiday packages, the overweight are having their days in the sun.

      “Overweight people will have a great time on our holidays as we don’t judge them like other people do,” said Liz Nickels, owner of Big Adventures, a US-based company that hosts scuba- diving ― a sport of swimming underwater while breathing through a tube connected to a tank on your back for larger people. As a way to keep up with the demand for extra - large accommodation, many hotels in the US have started to offer features such as wide beds and handheld showers. But the best in plus-size vacation lies at Mexico’s Freedom Paradise, a 112 ―room resort (度假勝地) opening this month, which urges guests to “Live Large, Live Free”.

      The hotel has broad doorways, reinforced (加固) furniture and extra large chairs. It also boasts (自夸) a private beach to protect people from the stares that can occur on public beaches. “It’s not a hotel just for large people. It’s a size - friendly place where anyone can enjoy a holiday,” said owner Jurrian Kilnk. “What we noticed was that a lot of oversized people don’t feel comfortable at resorts.” Staff members of all sizes are hired by the hotel to make overweight people feel OK.

      Though many welcome the new service, some feel differently. “I have a real problem with this,” said Nancy Lenhart, owner of Camp La Jolia, a Californian weight-loss and fitness camp.

      “If you talk about oversized beds and doorways you are throwing their weight in their faces. Overweight people want to be normalized. They shouldn’t be discriminated against like this.”

      41. Large people don’t want to go on holiday because _________.

      A. they don’t like sun -bathing

      B. they don’t want to be looked at

      C. the planes are too crowded

      D. hotels are not open to them.

      42. In the first paragraph, weight-friendly holiday packages means __________.

      A. there are some free packages for the overweight.

      B. people are friendly to the overweight.

      C. specially holiday lour for the overweight

      D. the overweight can lose weight.

      43. Scuba - diving is a sport of swimming __________.

      A. for people to lose weight.                 B. only for larger people

      C. jumping from the platform               D. underwater

      44. Mexico’s freedom Paradise is a hotel __________.

      A. for people of all sizes

      B. only intended for larger people

      C. where everything is oversized

      D. where larger people can live for tree.

      45. The underlined part “you are throwing their weight in their faces” means __________.

      A. you are beating them in the face.

      B. you are showing them that they are overweight.

      C. their faces seem bigger than others.

      D. you can make them lose weight.

      本文主要講述超重人群如何愉快地渡過他們特殊的假期。

      41. B 細節(jié)題。第一段第二句話對此作出來解析。

      42. C 推斷題。根據(jù)下文提示,可知它是指超重人群的特殊假期。

      43. D 細節(jié)題。由后半句內(nèi)容可知。

      44. A 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句話得知。

      45. B 猜義題。根據(jù)下文的Overweight people want to be normalized可排除A、C、D。

       

       

      B

      New friends, fresh lifestyle, better career opportunities… those are attractions of overseas study for young people in China. “Start early, finish strong”, some of them say.

      More than 300 universities from 27 countries and regions were represented at last weekend’s international education exposition (展覽).

      The US has always been on the top destination list for Chinese students, with its high education standards and enough scholarship.

      Good news: It’s easier to get a US student visa nowadays. Last year, the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 percent, much lower than a few years before, according to US Embassy.

      Concerns: There're a lot to prepare. The TOFEL, GRE… It’s longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK or Australia,

      Useful link: www. usembassychina.org. cn

       

       

      The UK

      Easier access to visas and international environment are the UK’s great attractions for Chinese students.

      Good news: There are many new scholarships this year, both from the government and universities, such as the Scotland International Scholarship.

      Concerns: Money. Money. Money. It's expensive to study in the UK, with an average cost of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year.

      Useful link: www. educationuk. org. en

       

      Canada’s multicultural environment is good for students’ studies and careers.

      Good news: Students are allowed to take off-campus part - time jobs during their studies from last year. It’ll help pay living expenses. Students can get two ? year work permits after graduation.

      Concerns: Only a limited number of scholar-ships are available. They rarely cover the full cost of a study program.

      Useful link : www. studycanada. ca

       

      Good climate, high quality education, favorable immigration ( 移民) policy: these make Australia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students.

      Good news: A new E ? Visa policy ensure a quick application process (four weeks compared with 12 weeks before)

      Concerns: Tuition fees (學(xué)費) have risen in past years. The total cost is about 200,000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities like Sydney or Melbourne.

      Useful link: www. students. idp. corn

       

      Tulips, windmills and wooden shoes: this was the image that once drew tourists. But Holland has more to offer.

      Good News: From 2005, Holland and China started recognizing each others education certificates. And from 2006, the government provides 4 million euros for scholarships to Chinese students every year.

      Concerns: Not many Chinese know about Dutch education. Speaking Dutch sounds not easy.

      Useful link: www. nesobeijing, corn

       

       

      Italy is getting a lot of attention this year in China, with the China ? Italy year. Its art, culture and fashion appeal to many.

      Good news; China and Italy will recognize each other’s educational certificates soon. Its government ? funded universities are tuition free to international students.

      Concerns: The language is a problem. Most classes are taught in Italy.

      Useful link: www. studyinitaly. cn

       

      46. If you want to have more chances of getting scholarship to study in a foreign country, you’d better choose _______.

      A. Canada       B. the UK   C. the US    D. Australia

      47. Many young people go to study in the US because______.

      A. its not very difficult for them to get a student visa.

      B. its easier for them to pass the TOFEL or GRE

      C. they don’t spend much time applying to US universities.

      D. they think they can receive good university education.

      48. If you want to go on staying in the country after you finish studying there, you will choose _______.

      A. the Netherlands or Australia              B. Canada or Australia.

      C. the US or the UK                             D. Canada or Italy

      49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      A. Students go to the Netherlands usually for its beautiful scenery.

      B. You can apply for your visa to study in Australia on the Internet.

      C. You may have trouble with language if you study in Italy.

      D. The UK is the country with very high expenses.

      50. Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why Italy is getting a lot of attention this year in China?

      A. China and Italy will recognize each other’s educational certificates soon.

      B. Many Chinese people are attracted by Italy’s art, culture and fashion.

      C. Its government - funded universities are tuition free to international students.

      D. Most classes are taught in Italy.

      本文是應(yīng)用文,主要比較了幾個供中國學(xué)生留學(xué)的國家的一些基本情況。

      46. C 細節(jié)題。由第一個小方框內(nèi)的enough scholarship可知。

      47. D 細節(jié)題。由第一個小方框內(nèi)的with its high education standards可知。

      試題詳情

            泰州市田家炳實驗中學(xué)2007屆高考模擬試題

      高三英語模擬試題三

      命題人: 陳 暉             審核人: 夏道忠

      (時間:  100分鐘     總分: 120分)

      第一部分: 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)

      第一節(jié)  單項填空 (共15小題; 每小題1分,滿分15分)

      從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

      1.    ―― Hi, Mary, how are you getting on ?

            ―― ______________.

          A. No well, I’m afraid                        B. Good, how are you then ?

          C. Very well, thanks, and you?               D. Quite good, what about you ?

      2. Some fruits ______ well in warm dry climates.

            A. raise                     B. grow              C. keep                            D. plant

      3. ―― Are you going to the football game ?

         ―― No, the tickets are ________ for me.

           A. too much high         B. so much expensive    C. far too expensive   D. highly expensive

      4. ――Why haven’t you asked her to come here?

         ――She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it.

          A. had done ; didn’t finish                                B. was doing ; hasn’t finished

      C. did ; wouldn’t finish                                    D. hadn’t finished

      5. Many great men have risen from poverty ― Lincoln and Edison, _______.

      A. instead                 B. for example          C. and so on              D. such as

      6. Reading is to the mind ______ food is to the body.

         A. that                           B. which                      C. of which                  D. what

      7. He came here without friends or ______and made his fortune.

      A. possessions        B. possession            C. wealths                D. good

      8. ―― What about the person?

         ―― Seldom in all my life _____ such a _______ person.

          A. I met; determining                                       B. I have met; determining

      C. did I meet; determined                                 D. have I met; determined

      9. _______ for two miles, the car broke down.

          A. I drove my car          B. Having run             C. To have driven          D. Having driven

      10. How many men does your uncle _____ for him?

      A. have worked            B. have to work            C. have working          D. have been working

      11. Michael never dreamt of ______ for him to be sent abroad very soon.

           A. being a chance                                             B. there’s a chance 

      C. there to be a chance                                      D. there being a chance

      12. ―― There are ______ such books here.

         ―― I only need ______ these books on this shelf.

          A. eight dozens ; one dozen                             B. eight dozens of ; one dozen of

          C. eight dozen ; one dozen                               D. dozens of ; one dozen of

      13. If you _____your promise, the results will be sure to satisfy you.

          A. carry out               B. carry on                        C. keep on               D. keep out

      14. In science fiction we read of flying saucers travel through _____ space, so people want to have ______ better knowledge of the universe.

          A. the ; a                  B. / ; /                     C. the ; /                 D. / ; a

      15. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ______ have a rise.”

             A. must                        B. ought                       C. would                      D. shall

      第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題; 每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

          About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One day I went into a hotel there to have something to  16  . The waiter  17  my coat and put it in a small room.

           About an hour later I was  18  to go. The waiter  19  my coat to me.  20  something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then I took a good look at the  21 . “Oh, you’ve Brought someone  22  coat,” I said to the waiter. “It looks very much like mine, 23  it is quite new, and this isn’t my box, either.” “Oh, then I  24  someone has taken you coat and left this,” said the waiter, “This kind of thing  25  sometimes.”

           I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went  26   to the police station.

           “  27  lost a ring?” I asked. “Yes,” said a policeman. “A young man who came in this morning lost a ring. He lost it in London.” He  28  the young man. A few minutes later, the man arrived. “Yes, this is my ring,” he said, “How can I  29  you, sir? You see, I paid a lot of money for this ring and   30  I lost it on the train!”

           After I told him the  31  of the coat, he said, “You haven’t been on the train. I haven’t been in the hotel. So how did my ring  32  in the coat?”

          “Did  33  sit or stand next to you on the train?” asked the policeman.

          “Yes,” said the young man, “But I don’t remember his face.”

          “You may remember this coat,” said the policeman, “Was it like this one?”

          “Yes, it was,” said the young man. “But my friend here  34   the thief.”

           The policeman laughed. “  35  ,” he said, “The thief on the train stole your ring, and like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didn’t take the right coat away with him.”

      16. A. do              B. buy                   C. eat                D. deal with

      17. A. took            B. found                C. liked               D. watched

      18. A. anxious        B. glad                  C. invited                   D. ready

      19. A. showed          B. returned            C. brought            D. dressed

      20. A. Luckily         B. Suddenly           C. Obviously           D. At once

      21. A. ring            B. box                   C. coat                D. pocket

      22. A. lost             B. missed                     C. new                D. else’s

      23. A. but             B. and                   C. instead             D. for

      24. A. know           B. wonder             C. suppose            D. find

      25. A. appears          B. happens             C. meets               D. changes

      26. A. around          B. about                C. ahead               D. over

      27. A. Has anyone      B. Has she             C. Who               D. Have you

      28. A. telephoned     B. remembered      C. wrote to            D. knew

      29. A. return         B. thank                C. find               D. help

      30. A. then            B. so                     C. yet                 D. however

      31. A. story            B. price                 C. model              D. size

      32. A. come           B. put                   C. set               D. be

      33. A. he            B. the thief            C. the waiter            D. anyone

      34. A. discovered        B. isn’t                  C. has caught           D. doesn’t know

      35. A. I’m afraid not          B. Yes                   C. No                 D. Surely

       

      第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題; 每小題2分,滿分40分)

         閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

          (A)

      Dear Mr. Perkins,

          We would like to introduce ourselves. Our company was organized only two years ago, but we are one of the largest boat companies in California. As you know, your son has bought a boat from us recently, and I think you know how pleased be is with our product. Also, John Webb, one of your son's friends, has bought a boat from us and, we understand, is very happy with his boat. We are always happy to know that our customers are satisfied. We are writing to you now because, as you know, your son has decided to buy a larger boat, and we need your signature on the loan (貸款) papers. The loan application has already been signed by Danny. As you will see, there is one form to fill out, and there are three contracts to sign. Danny’s 26-foot boat was returned to our San Pedro Dock yesterday, and we are pleased to say that the new 36-foot “Challenger” will be delivered in two weeks from today. It is being inspected by our manager right now. The auto-pilot (自動領(lǐng)航儀) has already been installed by our mechanic. It looks as though everything will be ready in time for delivery. All we need are the signed contracts from you.

         Thank you.

                                                                 Tony Valention

      36. The main aim of the letter Tony wrote to Mr. Perkins is to __________.

          A. tell him to sign the contracts                  B. thank him for buying a new boat

          C. tell about something of his company              D. ask him to pay for his boat right away

      37. The underlined word “contracts” means ________.

          A. application forms from the buyers                 B. letters sent by the sellers

          C. formal agreements having the force of law      D. designs of a new product

      38. From the passage we can see that the boat company __________.

          A. isn’t an old one                                     B. is a world-famous one

          C. is developing slowly                              D. has to advise customers to buy its boats

                                        (B)

          There is no doubt about it. The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously. I don’t mean while you’re unconscious. I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in.

          That is how I learnt the 30,000 words in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world, mother tongue. I just pick them up. But some of them may be misunderstood. Now, to misunderstand does not mean not to understand. To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly.

         The 5 % mislearnt of all the words we “know” will be the least frequently used words, as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt. Some of the misunderstandings may live with all our lives, without knowing that we got them wrong.

          Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in one’s own mother tongue can be used for a second language learning. They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game. “There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across,” they will say. “You have to practise guessing what the word means from the context.”

          This method of guessing in a second language learning does not work. It may succeed in many cases, but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words.

          And what’s more, there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves. Our learners’ dictionaries usually have many meanings. A good dictionary is what makes self-learning possible.

          Don’t guess! Look it up!

      39. It is certain that the best way to learn new words is _____________.

           A. to learn them by oneself

           B. to learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequently

           C. to guess them from the context

           D. to get more separate meanings of each word

      40. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.

           A. the 30,000 words                       B. English teachers

           C. misunderstood words                    D. frequently used words

      41. Which of the following is most likely NOT true?

           A. Some of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood.

           B. Most of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones.

            C. How many words the writer got wrong are not known.

           D. All the words the writer knows were learned by reading them.

      42. It can be inferred that _________.

          A. when somebody is conscious, he or she usually can’t learn new words by heart

          B. we must use the words as often as possible in order to master them

          C. it’s the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the context

          D. only dictionaries can help us learn language well

                                      (C)

          My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.

          I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands.

          I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece.

          What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?

          As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光燈) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.

          Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys.

          As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested.

          Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自動地).

          My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me.

          There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music.

          When l came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DON’T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!

          Needless to say, 1 obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技藝), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake.

          After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.

      43. The author was nervous before the performance because _______.

          A. his or her mother and father weren’t present

          B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage

          C. he or she hadn’t mastered the entire piece

          D. he or she had never performed in public before

      44. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

          A. put into disorder              B. forget about            C. stop halfway             D. do well in

      45. The author _________.

          A. didn’t make any mistake in the performance

          B. felt better at the beginning of the performance

          C. paid all attention to nothing but his / her performance

          D. lost his / her concentration sometimes during the performance

      46. What did the author feel about his / her performance?

          A. He / She thought it was comfortable and successful.

          B. He / She thought it was very difficult but successful.

          C. He / She thought he / she had never made a mistake during the performance.

      D. He / She thought he / she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly.

                                             (D)

           People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.

           On the average, we throw away more trash and garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add particles to the air.

           The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy for traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode. In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the live of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.

      47. The key point of the passage is that _________.

          A. the cause of air pollution is people

          B. the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities

          C. the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death

          D. air pollution is caused by dirty air

      48. What is the purpose of this passage?

          A. to persuade people to stop polluting the air

          B. to tell the causes of air pollution

          C. to tell why cities are bad places to live

          D. to describe why cities are bad places to live

      49. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?

          A. Because there larger populations in cities.

          B. Because the air in the city is dirty.

          C. Because there are more cars in the city.

      D. Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy

        in the city than in the country.

      50. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______.

          A. to turn black                 B. to become rusty              C. to corrode        D. to twist

      51. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ___________.

      A. heart disease           B. lung diseases          C. loss of clear vision    D. serious headache

                                        (E)

      Did you know that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to? Cool climate vegetables like asparagus (蘆筍) are now able to be grown in places as hot as Hawaii. In Hawaii, marine (海的)engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables that they are living in cooler climates. In that way they grow faster and taste better. What these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water. How did they use it? They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth. This causes plant growth and enables gardeners in tropical climates (熱帶氣候) to grow crops from cooler climates. Also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air “wet” and thus water the gardens. What especially makes people happy about this process (過程) is that nothing to the natural conditions is being used. Another new use for cold ocean water is to cool buildings. Engineers believe that for example the entire west coast of the United States could be air-conditioned using seawater.

      52. What does the new system enable the gardeners to do?

         A. Water the field with seawater.                         B. Grow asparagus in hot places.

         C. Grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas.        D. Cool the soil.

      53. Sea water mentioned in the passage is mainly used to________.

           A. water the farms                                               B. water the gardens     

      C. cool the air                                             D. make the earth cool

      54. What is the report mainly about?

         A. How to grow vegetables in hot areas.              B. How to grow crops in tropical climates.

         C. How to cool the soil.                            D. How to use sea water.

      55. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

         A. sea water can act as an air-conditioner

         B. asparagus are only grown in hot places

         C. the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advance

         D. sea water has many advantages

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

      姓名__________________班級________________得分___________________

       

      第三部分(共35分)

       

      第一節(jié):對話填空(滿分10分)

         

      閱讀下面對話,掌握其大意,并根據(jù)首字母的提示,在標有題號的右邊橫線上寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式,使對話通順。

      Laura: Hey! Are you Josh Epstein?

      Josh: Yes? (76)W       are you?

      Laura: It’s me, Laura Larsen.

      Josh: Gosh! You look….(77) d        !

      Laura: Well….(78) m          I’m a little larger….

      Josh: Nonsense! You look fine. How are you?

      Laura: Fine, (79)t        .

      Josh: Are you still in sales?

      Laura: Yeah, I’m (80)s      computers…. I’m sorry, I forgot. What do you do?

      Josh: I (81)o    a health food store in San Francisco. I sell a lot of diet foods and vitamins.

      Laura: Oh…. diet foods, huh?

      Josh:It’s a living. What are your (82)c        doing? How old are they now?

      Laura: Ah, wow. My son Roger is 26. He’s an (83)e      . My daughter Rose is 29. She’s a nurse. Is your wife still in television?

      Josh: Yeah. She’s the (84)h      of the local talk show, the Liz Moody-Burns Show.

      Laura: Like Oprah?

      Josh: Ha! I wish she were as (85)p       ! I could retire!

       

      76. ________

       

      77.               

      78                

       

      79               

       

      80                                      

       

      81               

       

       

      82               

       

      83                  

       

       

      84                                

       

      85. _________

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

       

      第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)

      在日前召開的兩會上“建設(shè)社會主義新農(nóng)村”成為熱點話題。請你根據(jù)下列提示,以“New Socialist Countryside in the Future”為題描繪一下未來“社會主義新農(nóng)村”的藍圖。

      字數(shù);120左右

      項    目

      內(nèi)    容

      農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)

      許多農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)代化了,科學(xué)家?guī)椭r(nóng)民使用最新科技,增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量,又不損害環(huán)境

      新型農(nóng)民

      有知識、懂科技、知法律、會管理

      生活狀況

      收入增加,住房改善、環(huán)境整潔優(yōu)美

      社會保障

      子女接受免費義務(wù)教育,醫(yī)療等保障系統(tǒng)不斷完善

      你的態(tài)度

      ……

       參考詞匯:義務(wù)教育--compulsory education  醫(yī)療保障系統(tǒng)--medical care

      system

      New Socialist Countryside in the Future

      With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. ……

      _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

      高三英語模擬試題三答案

       

      單項選擇:1―15  CBCBB   DADBC   DDADD

      完形填空:

      這是一則趣味故事,講述作者到一家飯店去吃飯,脫下外套遞給服務(wù)員,吃完后發(fā)現(xiàn)有人穿錯了外套,并且口袋里有一枚金戒指。在警察的幫助下,找到了丟戒指的人,原來那人在火車上時,他的戒指是被一個小賊偷走的。

      16.C  根據(jù)常識,作者走進一家飯店 / 旅館一小時后要離開可以推斷,他到這里是為了吃飯。

      17。A  根據(jù)句意,選擇took表示“拿走”。

      18.D  詞組be ready to do ...表示“準備做某事”。

      19.C  那位服務(wù)員把外套拿到作者面前,因此用brought。

      20.B  副詞suddenly說明作者感到意外。

      21.C 根據(jù)下一句話You’ve brought someone else’s coat可以推斷,作者這時仔細看了看那件外套。

      22.D  someone else’s coat表示“其他人的外套”。

      23.A  根據(jù)邏輯判斷前后為轉(zhuǎn)折語義。

      24.C  suppose表示“猜測,猜想”。

      25。B  這樣的事有時候會發(fā)生。

      26。D  詞組go over to someone表示“向某人走過去”。

      27。A  根據(jù)后面回答Yes可知前面是一般疑問句式,因此選C。

      28.A  根據(jù)后面一句話the young man arrived可以推斷,警察打電話給那個人。

      29.B  這時當然要感謝作者了。

      30.C  語義轉(zhuǎn)折,可意為:然而我是在火車上丟的戒指。

      31.A  作者把剛才發(fā)生的事(story)告訴給他。

      32.D  那么這只戒指是如何在那個外套里的呢?

      33.D  意思是“那時有人坐在或站在你的旁邊嗎?”

      34.B  但是這里的這位朋友不是小偷。

      35.C  No在這里表示“是的,他不是一個小偷”

      36.A。見contracts所在的句子以及最后一句話。這是寫這封信的實質(zhì)。而其余部分主要是宣傳他們的公司,他們的服務(wù)等。這些都是為了讓客戶放心地購他們的貨。

      37.C。該詞前面講到了Mr. Perkins的兒子決定向船舶公司買一艘大船;又根據(jù)contracts后面的sign(簽訂)以及隨后講的公司已做好交貨的準備,需要的只是簽訂了的contracts等等,可知它的意思是“合同”。

      38.A。正文第二句講:他們的公司兩年前才成立。

      39.D。本文作者不主張猜詞義,而強調(diào)查辭典的重要性,并應(yīng)記住盡量多的詞義。作者在倒數(shù)第二段作了說明:辭典能給出很多不同的詞義。聯(lián)系起來可得出此答案。也可用排除法。

      40.A。根據(jù)上文所說I learnt the 30,000 words...可知。

      41.D。從第1段中的sinking in(潛移默化)和第2段中的pick them up(不知不覺學(xué)到),可知作者掌握的詞匯中一部分是在生活中無意識學(xué)到的。

      42.B。第3段說作者對所學(xué)詞匯中的5%理解錯誤,原因是用得最少。而用得多的則誤解的可能性小。

      43.D。從第1段可知,這是作者首次在觀眾面前演出,再結(jié)合第3、4段便知作者緊張的原因。

      44.A。從前面的內(nèi)容推知:在父母面前演奏無妨,即使messed up(弄得一團糟)他們也會說“很好”。

      45.C。9、10、11三段都對此作了描述。

      46.B。最后兩段無疑是在告訴讀者,作者成功了。此外前八段都是對作者緊張、不安的描述。所以只有B項能恰當反映作者對此次表演的感受。D顯然錯誤;同時因為作者演奏時曾彈錯了一個音符,所以C的說法錯誤。

      47. B。主旨題。縱觀全文,文章的前半部分講的是導(dǎo)致污染的原因,而后半部分講的是污染的結(jié)果。而A只強調(diào)起因,C只強調(diào)結(jié)果,D與本文沒有什么關(guān)系。所以B為正確答案。

      48. A。推理題。文章沒有直接說寫這篇文章的目的。但我們從受污染的結(jié)果可以推斷出寫這篇文章的目的就是要我們減少污染。所以A為正確答案。

      49. D。細節(jié)題。第一段后半部分說明,空氣污染的主要原因是汽車的廢氣和用來發(fā)電的煤和油的燃燒。而汽車和電在城市里比在郊區(qū)用得多。故D正確。

      50. C。細節(jié)題。文章最后一段第三句直接提到:wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may … cause metal to corrode.。所以C為正確答案。

      51. B。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.”可知,B為正確答案。

      52. C。利用題目中的關(guān)鍵詞雨,在原文中找到對應(yīng)詞語,在對應(yīng)詞語周圍找到答案。A、B項均屬于表面意思,且捕食原文中的具體事實,D項cool the soil不是最終目的。只有C項是具體事實:cool climate vegetables are now able to be grown...符合文中的the new system。

      53. D。A、B、C項所述只是seawater所起的附帶作用,并不是文章所指的主要方面,故正確答案為D。

      54. D。找出多次重復(fù)的信息,它必定是主題。這類問題的典型形式是:What... main.../mainly...?要求考生指出文章的topic(論題),subject(主題),title(標題),main idea(大意)等。seawater在原文中直接出現(xiàn)兩次,間接出現(xiàn)三次:coldwater,cold ocean water,How did they use it? 等,故正確答案為D。

      55. C。吃透作者意圖,通過作者闡述的觀點、敘述的事實等,避開表面現(xiàn)象,得出可靠結(jié)論。infer,imply (暗示),suggest,conclude,assume (suppose)等常用于這類題中。A、D項均為字面意思。B項過于具體,只有C項為作者的真正意圖

      對話填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)

      76.Who 77.different   78.maybe 79.thanks  80.selling

      81.own  82. children     83.engineer    84.host     85.popular

      六、書面表達(滿分25分)

      New Socialist Countryside in the Future

           With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside will appear in China. There will be more new farmers with the basic knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques will have been modernized. With the help of scientists, farmers will use the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. As a result, the yearly income of the farmers will be increased and their housing conditions will be improved as well. People in the new countryside will enjoy a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, the government will provide free compulsory education for rural kids and also perfect medical care system for farmers.

      As students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future construction of the new socialist countryside, thus making our country more beautiful and powerful.

       

      試題詳情

      2007年甘肅省十四校第二次高三英語聯(lián)考試卷

      本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。

      第I卷(選擇題,共95分)

      第一部分 英語知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分50分)
      第一節(jié) 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
      從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
      例:have     A. gave          B. save         C. hat          D. made
          答案是C。

      1. solid               A. biology     B. stomach    C. ocean       D. common      

      2. January           A. patient      B. balance          C. bathe       D. advance        

      3. agriculture        A. bury       B. adult            C. introduce D. busy         

      4. strange      A. ring     B. language    C. thank       D. orange  

      5. explain           A. expert   B. explanation         C. exist       D. explore

      第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
      從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
      例:We        last night, but we went to the concert instead.
          A. must have studied            B. might study   

      C. should have studied            D. would study
      答案是C。

      6.-Hey, have you got a minute?

      。       

        -I want to tell you something really important.

        A. What’s up?    B. What’s on?   C. In a minute.    D. That’s depends.

      7. Haukin, who wrote         most famous book-A Brief History of Time, is really considered         Enstein of our time.

         A. the; a    B. a; an    C. the; the     D. a; /

      8. But for the assistance you offered us , we ______in quite a difficult situation now.

      A. should have been   B. would have been   C. would be    D. are

      9.       , I think, and the problem could be solved.

         A. A bit more efforts               B. If you made greater efforts  

         C. So long as you keep your spirits    D. Keeping your spirits

      10.        with the disorderly situation, the government was trying their best to protect the public from being attacked.

         A. Facing     B. Faced     C. To face     D. Being faced

      11. Paper produced every year is         the world’s production of vehicles.

      A. the three times weight of    B. three times the weight of   

      C. as three times heavy as      D. three times heavy than

      12. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _______ in the traffic jam.

      A. broken up    B. kept back    C. held up    D. kept up

      13. -What is your students’ favorite sport?

      -_______ of boys like playing football.

      A. None    B. The most     C. Every    D. The majority

      14.-Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

      -Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t got even a minute to ________.

      A. spend    B. spare    C. share    D. stop

      15. I knew nothing about the accident of the coal mine ______ I read in the newspaper.

         A. besides   B. except for    C. except that   D. except what

      16. Why didn’t you come to Mr Black’s birthday party? We        you all the evening.

      A. had expected    B. expected   C. were expecting   D. have expected

      17. -Did he remember           he lost his wallet.

      -Not clearly, he only remembers          was probably at a bus stop.

      A. where it was that ; where    B. it was where that ; that

      C. where it was that ; it        D. where was it that ; that

      18. -I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.

      -Oh, that was          I was seeing the doctor.

      A. when        B. why         C. what         D. that

      19. A fifteen-year-old girl came _____ to the bus stop only ____ the bus had gone.

      A. running, to find              B. to run, to find

      C. and run, found                D. running, finding

      20. If you        a moment, I’ll go and tell the manager that you        here.

      A. will wait; will be           B. are waiting; will be   

      C. have waited; are            D. will wait; are

      第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
      閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

      Jerry was 15 when I was only 10, but the fact that he was so much older than I seemed to make no difference to him. We took long walks together, on which he would tell stories he had   21   from TV and radio programs. I suppose he changed the plots(情節(jié)) a lot and added twists(歪曲)of   22   own , but he knew what would  23  the lively imagination of a 10-year-old .

         Jerry never seemed to   24  giving me so much of his time and,  25  he had many old friends, he always made me feel that I was his  26   one. He taught me all I still know    27   about birds and flowers; he came over to read to me every day when I had to stay home for weeks with my leg broken. I   28  came to feel Jerry meant more to me than either my father or mother did, and began to look up to him      29    I would have to a god.

         But as months rolled by,   30   came in our relationship. Jerry  31   stopped coming by the house and every time I went to his or telephoned him, he put me off with some    32   such as studying now. I noticed him with a girl once   33  a while and several times saw him going out in his family’s car on weekends. I simply couldn’t understand  34  was so great about girls, parties and big social affairs.

         But what I could understand was my   35  when he finally made me know that our   36  as friends was at the end.   37   he didn’t really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized it was  38  problem that caused the break. There’s a world of difference between the attitudes and interests of a teenager and a 12-year-old.   39   I’m over 16 myself, I realize this and the hurt I felt then has  40  way to happy memories of the good times we once had together.

       21. A. picked up       B. taken up         C. got up     D. kept up

       22. A. my            B. our             C. his        D. their

       23. A. form           B. attract           C. give             D. feeling

       24. A. mind                  B. enjoy           C. practice    D. remember

       25. A. because         B. since            C. once             D. although

       26. A. different               B. special          C. new       D. ordinary

      27. A. then            B. before          C. now             D. already

      28. A .gradually        B. immediately      C. continually       D. hardly 

       29. A. like                   B. when           C. since            D. as

       30. A. an exchange     B. a trouble         C. a change         D. an improvement

       31. A. seldom         B. almost     C. sometimes        D. usually

       32. A. excuses         B. reasons          C. problems         D. businesses

       33. A. after           B. for              C. in              D. upon

       34. A. who            B. which           C. how             D. what

       35. A. position                B. pleasure         C. hurt             D. friendship 

       36. A. closeness                B. interests         C. difference       D. attitude

       37. A. Therefore               B. So              C. Moreover        D. Of course

       38. A. an important            B. an age           C. a great          D. a different

       39. A. Now that               B. As though       C. The moment     D. Even if

       40. A. taken                   B. passed          C. given           D. exchange

      第二部分 閱讀理解(共25小題;第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)
      第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

      A

          The amazing feat (功績) has been achieved by Darren Mason, who hasn’t touched a chocolate, sweets or cake in 2006.

          He now stands to make almost £150 out of his victory after family and friends made bets(打賭) that he wouldn’t last the distance… if he can hold out for the next nine days.

          The youngster “survived” by sticking to eating fruit for more than 50 weeks.

          His mum, Lindsey Mason, 26, said, “I just can’t believe it. When Darren said his resolution (firm decision), we just laughed and thought he could never do that. It is just amazing that a boy of his age has kept going and not given up. I am very proud of him.”

          Darren, who goes to Hinderwell School, said the hardest treat for him to give up was chocolate, which he used to eat all the time. “I kept going because people kept betting me that I couldn’t do it. It has been hard and I really miss chocolate. On New Year’s Day my mum and I are going to make a huge cake and it will be great to have a piece.”

          Mrs Mason said that Easter was a tough time for Darren as all of his friends and his twin sisters, Amy and Jodie, five, received plenty of chocolate eggs.

          “It was obviously very hard at that point,” She added, “He is looking forward to finishing his resolution and eating whatever he wants again. I just hope he doesn’t come up with another hard resolution for next year.”

      41. Why did Darren come up with the resolution?

         A. To fight against his parents.    B. To win a £150 bet.

         C. To eat only fruits.            D. To see his own confidence.

      42. The underlined words “the distance” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to “        ”.

         A. the whole year of 2006        B. the next nine days

         C. the amount of space between two places

         D. the bad relationship

      43. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

         A. Darren is most probably 7-9 years old.

         B. Most children of Darren’s age are very fond of sweet food.

         C. Most children mainly eat fruit at Easter.

         D. The article was probably written on December 22, 2006.

      44. From the passage we know that Darren          .

         A. should try the resolution once again in 2007

         B. won’t keep the rest of the time

         C. had a good time especially during the festivals

         D. is a boy of great determination

      B

      Once home to the world’s largest trading port, East London is a lovely and cultural place to visit. Here are some of the places of interest there.

      Aquarium(水族館)

      Beachfront, Espanade, East London

      Tel: 705 2637

      Open daily: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.

      Fish Feeding : daily at 10:30 a.m. and 3:00 p.m.

      Seal Show: daily at 11:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. (Performances are only 10 minutes long.)

      Fees: adults-£9, children (3-16years)-£5, schools/groups-£3per person.

      This is the oldest apuarium in the country. It is also a large office for Tourism in east London, supplying booklets and information to the public.

      Border Birders Club is one of the programs here. This is a super birding club where the whole family can have a nice Saturday walk around, looking at different types of birds and talking with the friendly members along the way. For more information, look for the notice on the notice boards outside the Beacon Bay Library and at the Aquarium or call 735 2195.

      Calgary Transport Museum

      13km from East London on N6 to Stutterheim

      Tel: 730 7244

      Open daily: 9 a.m.-4 p.m.

      Closed; Friday & Christmas Day

      Fees: adults-£5, children-£3.

      Fine collection of restored horse drawn vehicles, carts, wagons, buggies(輕馬車), a gypsy caravan (大篷車) and governess cart.

      Museum---The East London Museum

      Upper Oxford Street (Entrance and parking in Dawson Road)

      Tel: 743 0686

      Fax: 743 3127

      Open: Monday-Friday 9:30 a.m.-5 p.m.; Saturday 2 p.m.-5 p.m.; Sunday & public Holidays 11 a.m.-4 p.m.

      Fees: adults-£5, children-£2, school groups & scholars in uniform are free.

      Go on a wonderful adventure into the past. Best known as the home of the Coelacanth & world’s only Dodo Egg, the museum also has an excellent display about the rich and colorful Culture of Xhosa, living in South Africa. There is also a Museum Cafeteria with refreshments.

      45. How much would a couple with one child pay to go to the East London Museum?

         A.£7.    B.£12.     C.£13     D.£23

      46. If you want to have a nice Saturday walk, you can dial           .

         A. 743 0686     B. 743 3127    C. 735 2195    D. 730 7244

      47. We can learn from the passage that            .

         A. on Christmas Day, you cannot visit Calgary Transport Museum

         B. You can enjoy the seal show at 4 p.m. every day

         C. in Border Birders Club, you can see the world’s only Dodo Egg

         D. People can go to the Beacon Bay Library in the East London Museum

      48. If a person is interested in African culture, he should visit          .

         A. Border Birders Club

         B. The East London Museum

         C. Aquarium

         D. Calgary Transport Museum

      C

      Rice plants normally grow well in still water.  But most will die if they are completely underwater for more than four days.  Now, researchers have identified a gene that lets rice survive longer underwater.  They say the discovery will lead to new kinds of rice plants that can survive flooding, and therefore reach their final aim, ensuring more dependable food supplies.

      Tests are now being done in Laos, Bangladesh and India.  The researchers say experimental rice plants with the gene have survived underwater as long as two weeks. When flooding happens, most kinds of rice plants cannot get enough oxygen, carbon dioxide or sunlight.  But the scientists say crop loss depends on several conditions.  These include soil conditions and plant age.  Others include the amount of time the plant is underwater and the amount of fertilizer used on the crop. 

      On a genetic map of rice, the scientists became interested in a group of three genes.  They experimented with one of them, a gene known as Sub-One-A.  They found that when this gene becomes very active, it improves the ability of rice to survive longer when rice is covered by water.  They believe it succeeds because it affects the reaction to hormones(荷爾蒙). They control the ability of a flooded plant to survive. Placing the gene into rice plants that are especially good for conditions in India, researchers say the genetically engineered plants not only survived but also produced good crops. 

      The researchers are now trying to identify all the genes governed by the Sub-One-A gene.  Being able to leave water on rice plants for an additional week might also help farmers prevent the growth of weeds.  Less weed growth around their crops would mean less need for herbicide(除草劑)chemicals.

      49. Crop loss depends on all the following conditions EXCEPT_____

      A. soil conditions and plant age. 

      B. the amount of water the plant stands in.

      C. the amount of fertilizer used on the crop.

      D. the amount of time the plant is underwater.

      50. What is the final aim of this research?

      A. To identify the gene that helps rice survive underwater.

      B. To increase the ability of rice to fight against floods.

      C. To help farmers spend less time removing weeds.

      D. To make sure of enough food supplies.

      51. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

      A. Genes.                            B. The experiments.   

      C. Genetically engineered plants.         D. Hormones.

      52. What would be the best title for the passage?

      A. Rice research is going on in Laos and India

      B. How to reduce the influence of floods on rice

      C. Gene researchers work on flood-resistant rice

      D. A great discovery in the agricultural field

      D

      Yoga(瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. I was seriously out of balance, which kept me off the sports I liked .Yoga became my last hope and I began to practice in 1990 and later it even improved my other fitness activities. Now I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life.

      When I practice yoga, it becomes part of my physical life. My body grows stronger and more flexible as I move from one pose(姿勢) to another, I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat(休養(yǎng)所), and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. Because yoga helps keep a balanced metabolism(新陳代謝), it helps to regulate(控制)weight, Besides , yoga stretches muscles’ length, causing fat to be removed around the cells, and thus reducing fat.

      Yoga becomes part of my mental life. Yoga teaches me to focus on breathing while I hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and when I’m stuck in traffic.

      I always leave a yoga practice feeling energized and not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “give in” to the pose by letting go of (釋放)the tension.

      53. What can we learn from the first paragraph?

      A. Before practicing yoga, the writer hated doing sports.

      B. It was dangerous to be addicted to yoga.

      C. The writer had tried many ways to keep balance, but failed.

      D. The time spent in practicing yoga mustn’t be too long.

      54. According to the passage, yoga can help people_____.

      A. grow taller   B. lose weight   C. keep happy    D. keep safe

      55. If you feel tired after practicing yoga, it means that you_____

      A. are not fit for practicing yoga 

      B. work so hard that your body can’t stand

      C. give in to the pose by removing tension

      D. are not practicing yoga in a natural way.

      56. What does the underlined word “tension” in the last paragraph mean?

      A. Stress   B. Energy   C. Fat     D. weight

      E

      Banker Wins Nobel Peace Prize

      Muhammad Yunus and the bank he founded are honored for their work to help the world’s poor. Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank he founded were awarded the Nobel Prize on Friday. They won the award for their efforts to help bring millions of people, especially women, out of poverty.

      “Every single individual on earth has both the potential and the right to live a decent(相當好的) life. Across cultures and civilizations, Yunus and Grameen Bank have shown that even the poorest of the poor can work to bring about their own development,” the Nobel Committee said in its citation.

       The Peace Prize is one of the biggest honors in the world. Yunus is the first Nobel Prize winner from Bangladesh, a nation of about 141 million people. In 1983, Yunus and the Grameen Bank started a now worldwide system that lets poor people borrow small amounts of money to start businesses. Through these loans, called “microcredit”, the world's poor people have been able to buy many needed things like cows to start a dairy(乳品店), chickens to run an egg business, or a cell phone in places where there is no other access to a phone.

      Yunus said he would use part of the $1.4 million award money to set up a company that will make low-cost, high-nutrition food for the poor. The rest of the money of his share will go toward setting up an eye hospital for the poor in Bangladesh. "I am so, so happy. It’s really great news for the whole nation," Yunus said after hearing of his win.
          Since the bank began, it has lent $5.72 billion to more than 6 million Bangladeshis. About 97 percent of the borrowers are women.

      57. Why does Nobel Prize of 2006 come to Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank?

      A. Because they helped the rich to become richer.

      B. Because they helped children to finish their education.

      C. Because they helped millions of people, especially women, out of poverty.

      D. Because they helped millions of people, especially men, out of poverty.

      58. What value have Yunus and Grameen Bank shown to us according to the Nobel committee’s praise?

      A. Poor people have no right to live a rich life.

      B. Poor people can live a happier life by borrowing money from moneylenders

      C. The poorest of the poor can also have a happier life by working hard .

      D. The poor people can only have a right to live a poor life.

      59. It can be inferred that microcredit system______.

       A. has made all the people in Bangladesh start their own business.

      B. has a history of about 24 years.

      C. only loaned money to the people of Bangladesh.

      D. has spread all over the world for thirty years.

      60. Which statement is true according to the passage?

         A. The award money will be used in setting up an eye hospital and a food company for the poor.

         B. All the $1.4 million award money will be shared by the poor in Bangladesh.

         C. Muhammad Yunus will loan the money to the poor women in Bangladesh.

         D. Muhammad Yunus will save the $1.4 million award money in Grameen Bank.

      第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

      W: I’m so angry with Peter.

         M: Why?    61   

         W: Well, you know we have just bought a cell phone and Peter likes it a lot.

         M: Yes, I know.

         W:    62     He is always spending so much time on it that he’s little interest in his school work.

         M: Oh, dear!

         W: And just now I received his teacher’s call. She said his study has been affected a lot.

         M: That’s too bad!    63   

         W: I told him that he shouldn’t use it too much.

         M:    64     

         W: Oh, you know kids. Whatever their parents say goes in one ear and out the other. Do you think you can talk to him?    65    

         M: Well, I’ll try.

        

      A. What did you say to him?

         B. What’s wrong with him?

         C. You are his favorite uncle.

         D. That’s the problem.

         E. Did he quarrel with you?

         F. Is he going to follow your advice?

         G. What happened?

       

       第II卷

      第三部分  寫作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)
      第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
      根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一題)

      66. The bomb was        (成功) removed out of the building. 66.           

      67. The new couple are holding their       (婚禮) party in the hotel. 

      67.         

      68. He is of British          (國籍) but he lives in China these years.

      68.         

      69. The building was designed by two          (加拿大人).  69.            

      70. He looked at the article and          (認出) Jenny's handwriting immediately.                                             

      70.         

      71. The handsome young man         (戴) thick glasses is our new department manager                                              71.        

      72. The little boy who ran away from home soon suffered from          (餓).  

                                                                 72.        

      73. Has the boy          (咬) by a dog recovered?                73.        

      74. I was too nervous to        (表達) myself clearly at the interview.

      74.         

      75. The friendly cooperation and relations between China and Sudan has been developing                                                   (順利).                                                        75.                                      

      第二節(jié)  短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
      此題要求在答題卡上改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個勾(√),如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
      此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(?)劃掉在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并用斜線劃掉。
      此行缺一個詞:在缺字處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
      此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
      注意:原行沒有錯誤的不要改。

      A lot of Americans would find hard to                       76.        

      think that life would look like without cars. However,      77.        

      most of it have realized the serious problem of the air     78.        

      pollution causing by the cars. The polluted air becomes    79.        

      poisonous and dangerous to the people’s health.            80.          

      One way to get rid of the polluted air is to                81.        

      build a car that do not pollute. That’s what several       82.        

      of the large factory have been trying to do. But            83.        

      to build a clean car is easy said than done.                84.          

      Progress in this field had been slow.                       85.           

      第三節(jié) 書面表達(滿分30分)

      當前,旅游已成為一種時尚。假如你是一名導(dǎo)游,針對旅游熱,根據(jù)下面表格中的提示,以Traveling 為題,用英語寫一篇短文談?wù)劼糜蔚暮锰幰约奥猛局锌赡艹霈F(xiàn)的一些問題。同時對游客提出一些建議。

      Pleasant things

      Unpleasant things

      Some tips

      1.欣賞大自然。

      2.放松休息,有益健康。

      3.可交友。

      1.人多,出行不便。

      2.天氣多變。

      3.時有意外事故發(fā)生

      1.應(yīng)做好充分準備。

      2.和親友一起出游。

      3.注意安全。

      注意:1.以第二人稱寫;  2.詞數(shù)100左右;   3.不要逐句翻譯,適當發(fā)揮; 

      4.開頭語已為你寫好。參考詞匯:多變的  changeable 

      Traveling

      Nowadays, traveling is very popular .It is a good activity. When you feel tired of your work or study, you can go to a beautiful place

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